Linguistics and Languages

What are the differences? A comparative study of generative artificial intelligence translation and human translation of scientific texts

L. Fu and L. Liu

This fascinating study by Linling Fu and Lei Liu delves into the linguistic distinctions between generative artificial intelligence and human translation of scientific texts. It reveals how GenAIT and human translators bring unique strengths to the table, opening new avenues for optimization in translation training and technology development.

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Playback language: English

Index

Abstract

This study investigates the linguistic features of generative artificial intelligence translation (GenAIT) and human translation (HT) of scientific texts from English to Chinese. GenAIT was generated by ChatGPT 3.5, while HTs were performed by 19 Master-of-Translation-and-Interpreting students. Results show GenAIT and HT exhibit distinct linguistic features at both lexical and syntactic levels. HT produced longer texts with lower average word diversity, while GenAIT showed higher accuracy in translating terminology. HT had a greater average sentence count but shorter average sentence length. Human translators more frequently transformed passive voice into active voice than ChatGPT 3.5. The study reveals complementary capabilities in both, suggesting optimization strategies for future translator training, language service providers, and GenAIT development.

Publisher

HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES COMMUNICATIONS

Published On

Sep 17, 2024

Authors

Linling Fu, Lei Liu

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