This longitudinal replication study examined the long-term effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on second-grade students' writing in Norway. A previous study found negative impacts on writing quality, handwriting fluency, and attitude toward writing in first-graders after emergency remote instruction. This study, conducted one year later, found no significant differences between second-graders who experienced remote instruction and those who did not, suggesting that initial learning losses may have dissipated.
Publisher
Educational Psychology Review
Published On
Feb 02, 2023
Authors
Gustaf B Skar, Steve Graham, Alan Huebner
Tags
COVID-19
pandemic effects
second-grade students
writing quality
handwriting fluency
remote instruction
longitudinal study
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