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Analysing how government-provided vocational skills training affects migrant workers' income: A study based on the Livelihood Capital Theory

Economics

Analysing how government-provided vocational skills training affects migrant workers' income: A study based on the Livelihood Capital Theory

F. Li, D. Liu, et al.

Discover how government-provided vocational skills training in China boosts income levels and satisfaction for migrant workers, as revealed by the insightful research conducted by Fang Li, Danchen Liu, Ping Gao, Haiying Shao, and Suyan Shen.

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Playback language: English
Abstract
This study investigates the impact of government-provided vocational skills training (GPVST) on migrant workers' income levels (IL) and income satisfaction (IS) in China. Using propensity score matching with difference-in-differences (PSM-DID) and data from the China Labor-force Dynamic Survey (CLDS) in 2016 and 2018, the study finds that GPVST positively affects both IL and IS. The effect is stronger for foreign migrant workers and older/local migrant workers' IS. Mechanism analysis, based on livelihood capital theory, reveals that GPVST indirectly enhances IL and IS by increasing human, social, and financial capital; however, the indirect effect on IL is stronger than the direct effect on IS.
Publisher
HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES COMMUNICATIONS
Published On
Mar 12, 2024
Authors
Fang Li, Danchen Liu, Ping Gao, Haiying Shao, Suyan Shen
Tags
vocational skills training
migrant workers
income levels
income satisfaction
China
human capital
livelihood capital theory

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