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3D cell culture using a clinostat reproduces microgravity-induced skin changes

Medicine and Health

3D cell culture using a clinostat reproduces microgravity-induced skin changes

D. H. Choi, B. Jeon, et al.

Discover groundbreaking research on how microgravity influences skin health, revealing critical changes such as increased endothelial thickness and altered collagen expression. This study, conducted by Dong Hyun Choi, Byoungjun Jeon, Min Hyuk Lim, Dong Hun Lee, Sang-Kyu Ye, Seung-Yong Jeong, and Sungwan Kim, highlights the innovative use of a 3D clinostat to simulate microgravity's effects on skin physiology.

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Playback language: English
Abstract
Exposure to microgravity affects human physiology, and astronauts frequently report skin problems. This study used a 3D clinostat to simulate microgravity and investigate skin changes in a 3D in vitro setting. Under simulated microgravity, endothelial cell arrangement thickness increased (indicating skin irritation), while keratinocyte and fibroblast co-cultured spheroid diameter decreased (skin thinning). Collagen type I α1 chain was upregulated, connective tissue growth factor downregulated, and cytokeratin-10 expression significantly increased. The clinostat-based system effectively reproduced microgravity-induced skin changes.
Publisher
npj Microgravity
Published On
Jun 01, 2021
Authors
Dong Hyun Choi, Byoungjun Jeon, Min Hyuk Lim, Dong Hun Lee, Sang-Kyu Ye, Seung-Yong Jeong, Sungwan Kim
Tags
microgravity
skin changes
3D clinostat
endothelial cells
keratinocytes
collagen expression
skin irritation
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