This mixed-methods research examines the relationship between foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows and escaping the middle-income trap (MIT). Using a comparative case study of the automotive industries in Mexico and South Korea (1960s-2000s) and logistic regressions, a negative correlation is found: higher FDI inflows are associated with a decreased likelihood of escaping the MIT. This supports the World-Systems Theory perspective. Middle-income countries are advised to be cautious about accepting FDI in strategic industries, suggesting alternatives like purchasing foreign technology or joint ventures ensuring technology transfer.
Publisher
HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES COMMUNICATIONS
Published On
Sep 15, 2024
Authors
Anthony William Donald Anastasi
Tags
foreign direct investment
middle-income trap
automotive industry
Mexico
South Korea
World-Systems Theory
technology transfer
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