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Mechanisms of slab avalanche release and impact in the Dyatlov Pass incident in 1959

Earth Sciences

Mechanisms of slab avalanche release and impact in the Dyatlov Pass incident in 1959

J. Gaume and A. M. Puzrin

Discover the intriguing new proposal surrounding the Dyatlov Pass incident, where nine hikers met their mysterious demise in 1959. This study by Johan Gaume and Alexander M. Puzrin introduces a groundbreaking mechanism involving a slab avalanche, revealing new insights into the delayed tragedy and unusual injuries.

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Playback language: English
Abstract
The Dyatlov Pass incident, where nine experienced Russian hikers died in 1959, remains a mystery. While a snow avalanche was initially considered, inconsistencies with the evidence led to alternative theories. This study proposes a new mechanism: a slab avalanche triggered by wind-blown snow accumulation on an irregular slope, exacerbated by a tent-installation cut and strong katabatic winds. The model explains the delayed avalanche, unusual injuries, and lack of typical avalanche signs.
Publisher
Communications Earth & Environment
Published On
Jan 28, 2021
Authors
Johan Gaume, Alexander M. Puzrin
Tags
Dyatlov Pass
avalanche
hikers
mystery
katabatic winds
snow accumulation
injuries

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