Mechanisms of slab avalanche release and impact in the Dyatlov

Index

Abstract

The Dyatlov Pass incident, where nine experienced Russian hikers died in 1959, remains a mystery. While a snow avalanche was initially considered, inconsistencies with the evidence led to alternative theories. This study proposes a new mechanism: a slab avalanche triggered by wind-blown snow accumulation on an irregular slope, exacerbated by a tent-installation cut and strong katabatic winds. The model explains the delayed avalanche, unusual injuries, and lack of typical avalanche signs.

Publisher

Communications Earth & Environment

Published On

Jan 28, 2021

Authors

Johan Gaume, Alexander M. Puzrin

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