This paper presents the development of CMOS-compatible graphene Hall sensors integrated with PDMS microfluidics for magnetic sensing in blood. These graphene micro-Hall detectors (µHDs) achieve performance comparable to the best published µHDs, demonstrate robustness in whole blood due to passivation, and enable in-flow detection of magnetic beads. The system's proof-of-concept, validated using magnetic agarose beads on a silicon substrate, showcases its potential for clinical applications with a custom CMOS chip.
Publisher
Microsystems & Nanoengineering
Published On
May 16, 2023
Authors
Nishal Shah, Vasant Iyer, Zhiping Zhang, Zhaoli Gao, Juhwan Park, Venkata Yelleswarapu, Firooz Aflatouni, A. T. Charlie Johnson, David Issadore
Tags
graphene
Hall sensors
microfluidics
magnetic sensing
clinical applications
CMOS-compatible
whole blood
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