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From star field affiliation to sundial theory: spatial expression in Qing dynasty Taiwan gazetteers

Humanities

From star field affiliation to sundial theory: spatial expression in Qing dynasty Taiwan gazetteers

Y. Liu and W. Feng

This intriguing paper by Yao Liu and Wenwen Feng explores the transformation of geographical positioning in Qing dynasty Taiwan gazetteers, revealing the tensions between traditional Chinese cosmology and Western methodologies. Discover how these shifts reflect broader changes in knowledge and territorial understanding during a critical period in Taiwanese history.

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Playback language: English
Abstract
This paper examines the evolution of geographical positioning in Qing dynasty Taiwan gazetteers, transitioning from the traditional Chinese star field affiliation (SFA) system to the Western sundial theory. The authors analyze inconsistencies in SFA descriptions across various gazetteers, highlighting the challenges of applying a system rooted in ancient Chinese cosmology to the newly incorporated territory of Taiwan. The introduction of Western surveying and mapping techniques, particularly during the Qianlong period, led to the adoption of the sundial theory, marking a shift from traditional Chinese place knowledge to cosmopolitan knowledge.
Publisher
Humanities & Social Sciences Communications
Published On
Jul 11, 2024
Authors
Yao Liu, Wenwen Feng
Tags
Qing dynasty
Taiwan gazetteers
geographical positioning
star field affiliation
sundial theory
Western mapping techniques
cosmopolitan knowledge

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