Biology

First Peoples' knowledge leads scientists to reveal 'fairy circles' and termite linyji are linked in Australia

F. Walsh, G. K. Bidu, et al.

This groundbreaking research by Fiona Walsh and a team of Aboriginal and Western scientists uncovers the true origin of Australia's 'fairy circles', linking them to harvester termites through the rich tapestry of Indigenous knowledge. Discover how these ancient practices intertwine with ecological understandings.

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Playback language: English

Index

Abstract

This paper challenges the prevailing scientific theory on the origin of 'fairy circles' in Australian arid grasslands. By integrating Indigenous Aboriginal knowledge with scientific research, the authors demonstrate a strong link between these circles (called linyji or mingkirri in local languages) and harvester termites. Aboriginal art, narratives, and excavation data reveal that the circles are termite nests, used for centuries by Aboriginal people for various purposes. This collaboration highlights the importance of incorporating Indigenous knowledge into ecological research.

Publisher

Nature Ecology & Evolution

Published On

Apr 01, 2023

Authors

Fiona Walsh, Gladys Karimarra Bidu, Ngamaru Karimarra Bidu, Theodore A Evans, Thelma Milangka Judson, Peter Kendrick, Alice Nampijinpa Michaels, Danae Moore, Matilda Nelson, Carolyn Oldham, Josef Schofield, Ashley Sparrow, Muuki Karimarra Taylor, Desmond Purungu Taylor, Lee Nangala Wayne, Carol Milangka Williams, Martu Elders

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