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Climatic windows for human migration out of Africa in the past 300,000 years

Earth Sciences

Climatic windows for human migration out of Africa in the past 300,000 years

R. M. Beyer, M. Krapp, et al.

This research conducted by Robert M. Beyer, Mario Krapp, Anders Eriksson, and Andrea Manica delves into the pathways of human migrations from Africa, uncovering how paleoclimate conditions shaped these critical moments in our history. Discover how climate influenced our ancestors' journeys and the intriguing reasons behind earlier colonization failures.

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Playback language: English
Abstract
This paper investigates the timing and routes of human expansions out of Africa using high-resolution paleoclimate reconstructions. By combining these reconstructions with estimates of hunter-gatherer rainfall requirements, the authors identify periods when migrations out of Africa would have been climatically feasible. The findings suggest that previous suggested routes and timings are compatible with periods of sufficiently wet corridors into Eurasia, highlighting the importance of paleoclimate in human dispersals. The study also discusses the potential reasons for the demise of earlier colonization attempts.
Publisher
Nature Communications
Published On
Oct 26, 2021
Authors
Robert M. Beyer, Mario Krapp, Anders Eriksson, Andrea Manica
Tags
human expansion
paleoclimate
migration routes
Africa
Eurasia
hunter-gatherers
climatic feasibility
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