This study investigated the association between child marriage, maternal serum metal exposure, and preterm birth risk in rural Bangladesh. Data from 780 mother-offspring pairs were analyzed. Early pregnancy exposure to zinc, arsenic, and strontium, and mid-pregnancy exposure to barium were associated with preterm birth. Younger marriage age increased the risk of preterm birth exponentially. Mediation analysis indicated that these four metals mediated 30.2% of the effect of marriage age on preterm birth risk, suggesting a potential causal pathway.
Publisher
Scientific Reports
Published On
Apr 06, 2021
Authors
Hui Huang, Yongyue Wei, Yankai Xia, Liangmin Wei, Xin Chen, Ruyang Zhang, Li Su, Mohammad L. Rahman, Mahmudur Rahman, Quazi Qamruzzaman, Wenhui Guo, Hongbing Shen, Zhibin Hu, David C. Christiani, Feng Chen
Tags
child marriage
preterm birth
metal exposure
Bangladesh
maternal health
zinc
arsenic
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