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Active ice: a novel formation medium for rapid and scalable gas hydrate production

Engineering and Technology

Active ice: a novel formation medium for rapid and scalable gas hydrate production

G. Chen, P. Li, et al.

Discover an innovative active ice approach for gas hydrate formation that accelerates rates and addresses traditional method's scaling challenges. This promising technique, developed by Guang-Jin Chen and colleagues, combines ice melt and hydrate formation to enhance industrial gas storage and separation.

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Playback language: English
Abstract
This paper introduces an active ice approach for gas hydrate formation, demonstrating significantly faster formation rates and overcoming challenges associated with scaling up traditional methods. Active ice, produced by decomposing primary gas hydrates below the ice point, provides a porous medium with an unfrozen surfactant solution layer. This facilitates a virtuous cycle of ice melt-hydrate formation-ice melt, leading to rapid hydrate formation. The method exhibits advantages such as good repeatability, recyclability, compressibility, simple storage, and low heat generation, making it a promising alternative for industrial gas storage and separation.
Publisher
Nature Communications
Published On
Jan 30, 2023
Authors
Guang-Jin Chen, Pengfei Li, Chang-Yu Sun, Pengfei Xiao, Jian-Jun Li, Wen-Xin Peng, Xiao-Hong Wang, Chao Dong, Bei Liu, Yu-Lin Peng, Yu Xiao, Yan-Jun Zhang, Wei Cao
Tags
gas hydrate formation
active ice
industrial gas storage
surfactant solution
heat generation
scaling challenges
porous medium
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