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The role of ACC deaminase producing bacteria in improving sweet corn (*Zea mays* L. var *saccharata*) productivity under limited availability of irrigation water

Agriculture

The role of ACC deaminase producing bacteria in improving sweet corn (*Zea mays* L. var *saccharata*) productivity under limited availability of irrigation water

T. Zarei, A. Moradi, et al.

This research by Tayebeh Zarei and colleagues reveals that specific strains of Pseudomonas fluorescens can bolster sweet corn yields under drought conditions. With impressive increases in ear and canned seed yield, this study showcases the promising role of PGPR in enhancing crop productivity amid water stress.

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Playback language: English
Abstract
This study investigated the effectiveness of *Pseudomonas fluorescens* strains on sweet corn yield and physiological characteristics under varying irrigation levels (100%, 80%, and 60% of plant water requirement). Severe water stress reduced chlorophyll content, Fv/Fm ratio, nutrient uptake, and increased proline, soluble sugars, and antioxidant enzyme activity, leading to lower yields. Inoculation with a combination of four *P. fluorescens* strains significantly increased ear yield (44%) and canned seed yield (27%) compared to the control, demonstrating the potential of PGPR in mitigating drought stress and improving sweet corn productivity.
Publisher
Scientific Reports
Published On
Nov 23, 2020
Authors
Tayebeh Zarei, Ali Moradi, Seyed Abdolreza Kazemeini, Abdolreza Akhgar, Ashfaq Ahmad Rahi
Tags
Pseudomonas fluorescens
sweet corn
drought stress
PGPR
yield improvement
chlorophyll content
irrigation levels
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