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The critical role of humidity in modeling summer electricity demand across the United States

Engineering and Technology

The critical role of humidity in modeling summer electricity demand across the United States

D. Maia-silva, R. Kumar, et al.

This research by Debora Maia-Silva, Rohini Kumar, and Roshanak Nateghi reveals that accounting for humidity is vital for predicting electricity demand during the summer months in the U.S. Their findings highlight a significant underestimation of cooling needs when only air temperature is considered, especially in high-energy-consuming states such as California and Texas.

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Playback language: English
Abstract
This paper investigates the impact of humidity on summer electricity demand prediction in the United States. The authors find that using air temperature alone underestimates cooling demand in many high-energy-consuming states, such as California and Texas, by as much as 10-15%. They demonstrate that near-surface humidity is a crucial factor in accurately modeling cooling load and should be included in predictive models.
Publisher
Nature Communications
Published On
Apr 03, 2020
Authors
Debora Maia-Silva, Rohini Kumar, Roshanak Nateghi
Tags
humidity
electricity demand
summer
cooling load
predictive models
temperature
energy consumption
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