This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of common mental disorders, substance use, and their correlates with social support and resilience among adolescents (age 12-19 years) in Vavuniya, a post-conflict region of Sri Lanka. A population-based cross-sectional study was conducted using a modified cluster sampling method. 585 adolescents participated. Results showed low prevalence of depression (3.9%) and substance use (7%). Correlational analyses revealed significant negative correlations between depression/hopelessness and social support/resilience. Linear regression analysis indicated that 40% of the variance in resilience is explained by perceived social support. The study highlights the resilience of adolescents despite adversity and suggests social support and resilience as protective factors.
Publisher
Not specified in provided text
Published On
Aug 12, 2023
Authors
Lasith Dissanayake, Sameeha Jabir, Thomas Shepherd, Toby Helliwell, Lavan Selvaratnam, Kaushalya Jayaweera, Nihal Abeysinghe, Christian Mallen, Athula Sumathipala
Tags
mental disorders
substance use
adolescents
social support
resilience
Sri Lanka
post-conflict
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