This study uses agent-based epidemic simulations to assess the effectiveness of COVID-19 countermeasures in South Africa's Nelson Mandela Bay Municipality. The simulations indicate that prematurely lifting or relaxing measures leads to continued exponential infection growth or a second major infection peak, potentially overwhelming healthcare capacity. Strict measures, conversely, effectively contain the virus. The initial lockdown is deemed sufficient, but relaxing countermeasures risks a severe second outbreak.
Publisher
Humanities & Social Sciences Communications
Published On
Jul 16, 2021
Authors
Moritz Kersting, Andreas Bossert, Leif Sörensen, Benjamin Wacker, Jan Chr. Schlüter
Tags
COVID-19
epidemic simulations
countermeasures
healthcare capacity
South Africa
infection growth
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