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Abstract
This study demonstrates the fabrication of loose nanofiltration (LNF) membranes using polysulfone dissolved in eco-friendly co-solvents (PolarClean and gamma-Valerolactone) via slot die coating (SDC) on a roll-to-roll (R2R) system. Optimal SDC parameters (20 mL/min solution flow rate, 17.1 mm/s substrate speed, 0.1 mm coating gap) produced defect-free membranes. Pre-wetting the support layer improved adhesion and minimized thickness shrinkage. SDC membranes showed performance comparable to bench-scale doctor blade extruded samples, with pre-wetted, uncompressed samples exhibiting 99.20% ± 1.31% bovine serum albumin rejection and adequate permeability (70.5 ± 8.33 LMH/bar). This approach integrates sustainable materials with scalable manufacturing for membrane separations.
Publisher
npj Clean Water
Published On
Mar 28, 2024
Authors
David Lu, Kwangjun Jung, Ju Young Shim, Tequila A. L. Harris, Isabel C. Escobar
Tags
nanofiltration membranes
polysulfone
eco-friendly co-solvents
slot die coating
sustainable materials
scalable manufacturing
membrane separations
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