Medicine and Health

Gastric emptying of a glucose drink is predictive of the glycaemic response to oral glucose and mixed meals, but unrelated to antecedent glycaemic control, in type 2 diabetes

C. Xiang, Y. Sun, et al.

This intriguing study explores how gastric emptying of a glucose drink can predict glycemic responses in individuals with type 2 diabetes, revealing an unexpected inverse relationship. Conducted by a team of experts including Chunjie Xiang and Yixuan Sun, the findings offer new insights into dietary management for diabetes patients.

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Playback language: English

Index

Abstract

This study investigated the relationship between gastric emptying (GE) of a glucose drink and glycemic response in type 2 diabetes (T2D). Fifty-five treatment-naive Chinese adults with newly diagnosed T2D underwent continuous glucose monitoring and a 75g glucose drink test. Results showed an inverse relationship between glucose drink GE half-emptying time (T50) and glycemic response to both the glucose drink and mixed meals (breakfast and dinner). However, GE was unrelated to antecedent glycemic control. The study concludes that GE, measured using a standard glucose drink, predicts glycemic response to various meals in T2D, independent of prior glycemic levels.

Publisher

Nutrition and Diabetes

Published On

Apr 08, 2024

Authors

Chunjie Xiang, Yixuan Sun, Yong Luo, Cong Xie, Weikun Huang, Zilin Sun, Karen L. Jones, Michael Horowitz, Christopher K. Rayner, Jianhua Ma, Tongzhi Wu

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