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From resonance to chaos by modulating spatiotemporal patterns through a synthetic optogenetic oscillator

Biology

From resonance to chaos by modulating spatiotemporal patterns through a synthetic optogenetic oscillator

J. H. Park, G. Holló, et al.

This fascinating research conducted by Jung Hun Park, Gábor Holló, and Yolanda Schaerli investigates the intricate dynamics of a synthetic optogenetic oscillator in *Escherichia coli*, revealing remarkable spatiotemporal patterns and behaviors like synchronization and chaos through periodic light pulses.

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Playback language: English
Abstract
This research explores the complex dynamics of a synthetic optogenetic oscillator, termed the "optoscillator," in *Escherichia coli*. By applying periodic light pulses, the researchers systematically investigated the resulting spatial ring patterns under various light conditions. Combining experimental data with mathematical modeling, they demonstrated the generation of complex dynamics, including synchronization, resonance, sub-harmonic resonance, period doubling, and a chaotic regime. The study highlights the intricate spatiotemporal patterns accessible via synthetic oscillators and their potential for uncovering fundamental principles of biological oscillations.
Publisher
Nature Communications
Published On
Aug 23, 2024
Authors
Jung Hun Park, Gábor Holló, Yolanda Schaerli
Tags
optogenetic oscillator
Escherichia coli
spatial ring patterns
synchronization
chaos
biological oscillations
periodic light pulses
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