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Expiration analysis of the International Space Station formulary for exploration mission planning

Space Sciences

Expiration analysis of the International Space Station formulary for exploration mission planning

T. E. Diaz, E. C. Ives, et al.

This study, conducted by Thomas E. Diaz, Emma C. Ives, Diana I. Lazare, and Daniel M. Buckland, delves into the shelf-lives of medications onboard the 2023 International Space Station, revealing crucial information for long-duration exploration missions. With 54 out of 106 medications having a shelf-life of 36 months or less, the findings underscore the importance of addressing pharmaceutical supply challenges in space.

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Playback language: English
Abstract
This study comprehensively analyzes the expected terrestrial shelf-lives of the 2023 International Space Station (ISS) formulary using four international registries. Of 106 medications, shelf-life data was found for 91 (86%), with 54 having a shelf-life ≤36 months. The findings highlight challenges in supplying a pharmacy for long-duration exploration missions and emphasize the need to extend medication expiration or accept the risks of using expired medications.
Publisher
npj Microgravity
Published On
Jul 23, 2024
Authors
Thomas E. Diaz, Emma C. Ives, Diana I. Lazare, Daniel M. Buckland
Tags
International Space Station
medications
pharmacy
shelf-life
exploration missions
expiration
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