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Converting waste PET plastics into automobile fuels and antifreeze components

Chemistry

Converting waste PET plastics into automobile fuels and antifreeze components

Z. Gao, B. Ma, et al.

Discover an innovative low-cost method to tackle plastic pollution through the transformation of PET waste into valuable p-xylene and ethylene glycol. This research, conducted by Zhiwen Gao, Bing Ma, Shuang Chen, Jingqing Tian, and Chen Zhao, showcases a groundbreaking one-pot approach that harnesses a modified Cu/SiO2 catalyst and methanol, providing an in-situ hydrogen source and making strides towards environmental sustainability.

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Playback language: English
Abstract
This paper presents a low-cost method for converting polyethylene terephthalate (PET) waste into p-xylene (PX) and ethylene glycol (EG) using a modified Cu/SiO2 catalyst and methanol as both solvent and hydrogen donor. The process involves tandem PET methanolysis and DMT selective hydro-deoxygenation, with methanol decomposition providing in-situ hydrogen. High activity is attributed to the high Cu+/Cu2+ ratio in the catalyst, achieved through hydrothermal synthesis with NaCl addition. This hydrogen-free one-pot approach offers a feasible solution to plastic pollution, particularly in island environments.
Publisher
Nature Communications
Published On
Jun 10, 2022
Authors
Zhiwen Gao, Bing Ma, Shuang Chen, Jingqing Tian, Chen Zhao
Tags
polyethylene terephthalate
waste conversion
p-xylene
ethylene glycol
catalysis
methanolysis
hydro-deoxygenation
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