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Complexity of crack front geometry enhances toughness of brittle solids

Engineering and Technology

Complexity of crack front geometry enhances toughness of brittle solids

X. Wei, C. Li, et al.

Discover how the intricate geometry of crack fronts in brittle solids significantly influences their toughness, as revealed by a study conducted by Xinyue Wei, Chenzhuo Li, Cían McCarthy, and John M. Kolinski. This groundbreaking research challenges existing theories and offers exciting implications for materials science and engineering.

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Playback language: English
Abstract
This research investigates how the complex geometry of crack fronts in brittle solids affects their toughness. Using optical microscopy on various transparent materials, the study finds a direct relationship between the critical strain energy needed to propagate a crack and the crack front's geodesic length, implying that geometric complexity enhances toughness. This finding challenges existing fracture mechanics theories and has implications for materials science and engineering.
Publisher
Nature Physics
Published On
Jun 01, 2024
Authors
Xinyue Wei, Chenzhuo Li, Cían McCarthy, John M. Kolinski
Tags
brittle solids
crack propagation
toughness
geometric complexity
strain energy
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