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Abstract
This prospective cohort study investigated differences in metabolic profile, body composition, physical capacity, and inflammation among patients hospitalized with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) caused by SARS-CoV-2, influenza, or bacteria. While no significant differences were found in metabolic profiles (glucose, HbA1c, adiponectin, lipids), body composition, or physical capacity across the groups, COVID-19 patients exhibited a heightened inflammatory response, characterized by increased levels of IFN-γ, IL-4, IL-5, IL-6, and IL-10 compared to influenza and bacterial CAP patients.
Publisher
International Journal of Obesity
Published On
Jan 05, 2022
Authors
Camilla Koch Ryrsø, Arnold Matovu Dungu, Maria Hein Hegelund, Andreas Vestergaard Jensen, Adin Sejdic, Daniel Faurholt-Jepsen, Rikke Krogh-Madsen, Birgitte Lindegaard
Tags
community-acquired pneumonia
SARS-CoV-2
inflammation
physical capacity
metabolic profile
body composition
clinical study

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