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Animal welfare is a stronger determinant of public support for meat taxation than climate change mitigation in Germany

Economics

Animal welfare is a stronger determinant of public support for meat taxation than climate change mitigation in Germany

G. Perino and H. Schwickert

Research conducted by Grischa Perino and Henrike Schwickert reveals that a meat tax could significantly aid in combating climate issues and improving animal welfare. Their study highlights that support for such a tax is notably stronger at lower tax levels and that justification based on animal welfare yields higher backing than climate concerns. Effective communication of the tax's purpose is essential for successful implementation.

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Playback language: English
Abstract
A tax on meat could help address climate impact and animal welfare issues. A referendum choice experiment with over 2,800 German citizens showed that support for a meat tax is strongest at the lowest tax level. Support is higher when the tax is justified by animal welfare rather than climate change mitigation. Differentiated taxes did not receive higher support than uniform taxes, and this wasn't due to a lack of understanding of differential consumption impacts. Clear communication of the tax's rationale and intended behavioral effects is crucial for policy success.
Publisher
Nature Food
Published On
Feb 16, 2023
Authors
Grischa Perino, Henrike Schwickert
Tags
meat tax
climate impact
animal welfare
public support
tax communication
behavioral effects
Germany
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