Environmental Studies and Forestry

The evolution of social-ecological system interactions and their impact on the urban thermal environment

B. Chen, F. Kong, et al.

This study delves into the changing effects of socio-ecological systems on the urban thermal environment across 136 Chinese cities from 2000 to 2021, revealing critical nonlinear trends and the role of social and ecological factors. Conducted by Bin Chen, Fanhua Kong, Michael E. Meadows, Huijun Pan, A-Xing Zhu, Liding Chen, Haiwei Yin, and Lin Yang, this research underscores the urgency for integrated strategies in urban heat mitigation.

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Abstract

This study investigates the evolving impact of socio-ecological systems (SESs) on the urban thermal environment (UTE) of 136 Chinese urban areas from 2000–2021 using satellite observations. Results show a nonlinear intensification of UTE, with a growing number of cities implementing mitigation measures. Spatio-temporal UTE patterns are strongly influenced by social and ecological factors and their interactions; higher SES status correlates with stronger UTE reduction trends. The findings highlight the need for integrated strategies promoting win-win solutions for urban society and ecology in heat mitigation.

Publisher

npj Urban Sustainability

Published On

Jan 22, 2024

Authors

Bin Chen, Fanhua Kong, Michael E. Meadows, Huijun Pan, A-Xing Zhu, Liding Chen, Haiwei Yin, Lin Yang

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