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Solution for Plastic Pollution: Upcycling Waste Polypropylene Masks for Effective Oil-Spill Management

Environmental Studies and Forestry

Solution for Plastic Pollution: Upcycling Waste Polypropylene Masks for Effective Oil-Spill Management

J. Saleem, Z. K. B. Moghal, et al.

This study, conducted by Junaid Saleem, Zubair Khalid Baig Moghal, Rana Abdul Shakoor, and Gordon Mckay, explores an innovative way of upcycling waste polypropylene from disposable face masks into a highly effective oil-spill management solution. The novel oil-sorbent pouch developed exhibits rapid oil absorption and reusability, presenting a sustainable approach towards plastic waste management.

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~3 min • Beginner • English
Abstract
The use of polypropylene (PP) in disposable items such as face masks, gloves, and personal protective equipment increased during and after the COVID-19 pandemic, contributing to microplastics and nanoplastics in the environment. Upcycling waste PP offers an alternative to thermal and mechanical recycling by transforming waste PP into useful products. Here, an oil-sorbent pouch was synthesized from waste PP, comprising superposed microporous and fibrous thin films prepared by spin coating. The pouch exhibited super-fast uptake kinetics, reaching saturation in under five minutes with a high oil uptake of 85 g/g. It showed high reusability and effectively absorbed oil up to seven times with mechanical squeezing between cycles, demonstrating robust oil-sorption capabilities. This approach provides a potential solution for managing plastic waste while promoting a circular economy.
Publisher
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Published On
Jul 28, 2023
Authors
Junaid Saleem, Zubair Khalid Baig Moghal, Rana Abdul Shakoor, Gordon Mckay
Tags
upcycling
waste polypropylene
oil-sorbent pouch
disposable face masks
oil-spill management
circular economy
sustainability
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