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Abstract
Self-testing allows for the characterization of quantum systems with minimal assumptions. Existing methods rely on quantum nonlocality, limiting their application to entangled systems. This research introduces a robust method for self-testing individual systems using contextuality, based on the Klyachko-Can-Binicioğlu-Shumovsky (KCBS) inequality for qutrits. A lower bound on the fidelity of the state and measurements is established, and the method is experimentally demonstrated using a single trapped <sup>40</sup>Ca<sup>+</sup> ion with random measurements and perfect detection efficiency.
Publisher
npj Quantum Information
Published On
Oct 19, 2023
Authors
Xiao-Min Hu, Yi Xie, Atul Singh Arora, Ming-Zhong Ai, Kishor Bharti, Jie Zhang, Wei Wu, Ping-Xing Chen, Jin-Ming Cui, Bi-Heng Liu, Yun-Feng Huang, Chuan-Feng Li, Guang-Can Guo, Jérémie Roland, Adán Cabello, Leong-Chuan Kwek
Tags
self-testing
quantum systems
contextuality
KCBS inequality
qutrits
trapped ions
fidelity
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