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Predicting 3D soft tissue dynamics from 2D imaging using physics informed neural networks

Engineering and Technology

Predicting 3D soft tissue dynamics from 2D imaging using physics informed neural networks

M. Movahhedi, X. Liu, et al.

Discover how a hybrid physics-informed neural network algorithm can revolutionize the understanding of 3D flow-induced tissue dynamics from sparse 2D images, thanks to the innovative research by Mohammadreza Movahhedi and colleagues.

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Playback language: English
Abstract
This study presents a hybrid physics-informed neural network algorithm that infers 3D flow-induced tissue dynamics and other physical quantities from sparse 2D images. The algorithm combines a recurrent neural network model of soft tissue with a differentiable fluid solver, leveraging prior knowledge in solid mechanics to project the governing equation on a discrete eigen space. Its effectiveness is demonstrated on synthetic data from a canine vocal fold model and experimental data from excised pigeon syringes, accurately reconstructing 3D vocal dynamics, aerodynamics, and acoustics from sparse 2D vibration profiles.
Publisher
Communications Biology
Published On
May 18, 2023
Authors
Mohammadreza Movahhedi, Xin-Yang Liu, Biao Geng, Coen Elemans, Qian Xue, Jian-Xun Wang, Xudong Zheng
Tags
hybrid algorithm
physics-informed neural networks
3D tissue dynamics
2D images
fluid solver
vocal folds
aerodynamics
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