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Abstract
Constraining the electrochemical reactivity of free solvent molecules is pivotal for developing high-voltage lithium metal batteries, especially for ether solvents with high Li metal compatibility but low oxidation stability. This paper proposes a molecular anchoring approach to restrict the interfacial reactivity of free ether solvents in diluted electrolytes. Hydrogen-bonding interactions from the anchoring solvent suppress ether side reactions and enhance the stability of nickel-rich cathodes, mitigating exothermic processes under thermal abuse conditions and postponing battery thermal runaway.
Publisher
Nature Communications
Published On
Mar 06, 2024
Authors
Zhuangzhuang Cui, Zhuangzhuang Jia, Digen Ruan, Qingshun Nian, Jiajia Fan, Shunqiang Chen, Zixu He, Dazhuang Wang, Jinyu Jiang, Jun Ma, Xing Ou, Shuhong Jiao, Qingsong Wang, Xiaodi Ren
Tags
Lithium metal batteries
Electrochemical reactivity
Ether solvents
Molecular anchoring
Thermal stability
Battery safety
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