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Loneliness and suicide mitigation for students using GPT3-enabled chatbots

Psychology

Loneliness and suicide mitigation for students using GPT3-enabled chatbots

B. Maples, M. Cerit, et al.

This study explores how Replika, an AI-powered chatbot, aids students in combating loneliness and suicidal thoughts. With findings from a survey of 1006 users, the research highlights that 3% credited Replika with preventing suicide attempts. The study, conducted by Bethanie Maples, Merve Cerit, Aditya Vishwanath, and Roy Pea, reveals Replika's diverse roles in students' lives as friends, therapists, and tools for self-reflection.

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~3 min • Beginner • English
Abstract
Mental health is a crisis for learners globally, and digital support is increasingly seen as a critical resource. Concurrently, Intelligent Social Agents receive exponentially more engagement than other conversational systems, but their use in digital therapy provision is nascent. A survey of 100 student users of the Intelligent Social Agent, Replika, investigated participants’ loneliness, perceived social support, use patterns, and beliefs about Replika. We found participants were more lonely than typical student populations but still perceived high social support. Many used Replika in multiple, overlapping ways—as a friend, a therapist, and an intellectual mirror. Many also held overlapping and often conflicting beliefs about Replika—calling it a machine, an intelligence, and a human. Critically, 3% reported that Replika halted their suicidal ideation. A comparative analysis of this group with the wider participant population is provided.
Publisher
npj Mental Health Research
Published On
Jan 21, 2024
Authors
Bethanie Maples, Merve Cerit, Aditya Vishwanath, Roy Pea
Tags
AI chatbot
loneliness
suicidal ideation
student support
mental health
Replika
social support
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