Magnetic refrigeration, using the magnetocaloric effect, offers a sustainable alternative to conventional cooling methods. This study investigates Co₄(OH)₆(SO₄)₂[enH₂], a rare-earth-free layered coordination polymer, for cryogenic applications such as hydrogen liquefaction. Measurements reveal a large magnetocaloric effect near the hydrogen liquefaction temperature (10 K < *T<sub>C</sub>* < 15 K), with Δ*S*<sub>M</sub><sup>max</sup> = −6.31 J kg<sup>−1</sup> K<sup>−1</sup> and Δ*T*<sub>ad</sub> = 1.98 K for a 1 T field change. These values are exceptional for rare-earth-free materials and compete with many rare-earth-containing alloys.
Publisher
Nature Communications
Published On
Oct 03, 2024
Authors
J. J. B. Levinsky, B. Beckmann, T. Gottschall, D. Koch, M. Ahmadi, O. Gutfleisch, G. R. Blake
Tags
magnetic refrigeration
magnetocaloric effect
rare-earth-free materials
cryogenic applications
hydrogen liquefaction
layered coordination polymer
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