Environmental Studies and Forestry

Effects of population growth on Israel's demand for desalinated water

I. Kramer, Y. Tsairi, et al.

Israel faces a significant challenge in addressing water scarcity due to rapid population growth. This research explores the impact of various growth scenarios on water demand and supply by 2065, suggesting a critical need for desalination and significant implications for electricity and wastewater management. Conducted by Isaac Kramer, Yaara Tsairi, Michael Buchdahl Roth, Alon Tal, and Yair Mau, this study provides insights for regions grappling with similar water issues.

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Abstract

Israel's reliance on desalination to address water scarcity is challenged by high population growth. This paper examines how three population growth scenarios (low, medium, high) could affect water demand and supply by 2065. Projections show a substantial increase in desalination needs, potentially requiring 30 new units. Population growth's effects on water supply are predicted to overshadow those of climate change. Increased desalination would heighten electricity demand and strain wastewater management, exceeding agricultural capacity. The Israeli experience offers valuable lessons for regions with similar challenges.

Publisher

npj Clean Water

Published On

Dec 27, 2022

Authors

Isaac Kramer, Yaara Tsairi, Michael Buchdahl Roth, Alon Tal, Yair Mau

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