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Can financial inclusion enhance human development? Evidence from low- and middle-income countries

Economics

Can financial inclusion enhance human development? Evidence from low- and middle-income countries

K. Tissaoui, A. Hakimi, et al.

This compelling study by Kais Tissaoui, Abdelaziz Hakimi, and Taha Zaghdoudi examines how financial inclusion positively affects human development across various income-level countries. Discover the threshold effects and vital policy implications that could enhance human development through improved financial inclusion.

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Playback language: English
Abstract
This study investigates the relationship between financial inclusion (FI) and human development (HD) in low-, lower-middle-, and upper-middle-income countries (LICs, LMICS, and UMICS) using data from 79 countries between 2000 and 2017. Employing the System Generalized Method of Moments (SGMM) and dynamic threshold panel (DTP) methods, the study finds that FI generally positively impacts HD in LMICS and UMICS. The DTP analysis reveals a threshold effect, with FI significantly enhancing HD both above and below the identified thresholds. Policy implications emphasize the importance of improving FI levels and achieving a certain income level to maximize the benefits of FI for HD.
Publisher
Humanities & Social Sciences Communications
Published On
May 06, 2024
Authors
Kais Tissaoui, Abdelaziz Hakimi, Taha Zaghdoudi
Tags
financial inclusion
human development
income levels
panel analysis
policy implications
threshold effects
economic growth
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