logo
ResearchBunny Logo
Abandoned children in China: the son-preference culture and the gender-differentiated impacts of the one-child policy

Sociology

Abandoned children in China: the son-preference culture and the gender-differentiated impacts of the one-child policy

M. Yang, X. Xia, et al.

This pivotal study by Mei Yang, Xinming Xia, and Yi Zhou delves into the alarming trends of child abandonment in China, linking it to the one-child policy and deep-seated clan cultures. Discover how gender biases continue to shape these tragic outcomes, especially for girls, amidst varying cultural responses across provinces.

00:00
00:00
~3 min • Beginner • English
Abstract
China has experienced an upsurge in child abandonment since the late 1970s alongside the one-child policy (OCP) and market reforms. Leveraging over 100,000 self-reported cases of abandonment spanning 40 years collected from the Baby Come Back Home (BCBH) internet platform, this study documents spatial-temporal trends and examines how the OCP and long-standing clan (son-preference) culture affect abandonment at the provincial level, with attention to gender differences. A stricter OCP penalty increases child abandonment, particularly of girls. However, in provinces with strong clan culture, the OCP's effect on girl abandonment is weaker, consistent with more unbalanced sex ratios at birth driven by increased gender-selective abortions.
Publisher
Humanities and Social Sciences Communications
Published On
Aug 25, 2023
Authors
Mei Yang, Xinming Xia, Yi Zhou
Tags
child abandonment
one-child policy
China
gender differences
clan culture
abandonment rates
Listen, Learn & Level Up
Over 10,000 hours of research content in 25+ fields, available in 12+ languages.
No more digging through PDFs, just hit play and absorb the world's latest research in your language, on your time.
listen to research audio papers with researchbunny